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ENT (Ear, Nose & Throat) Surgery

ENT surgery focuses on conditions affecting the ear, nose, and throat. If you are referred for ENT care, it is usually because symptoms such as breathing difficulty, infections, hearing problems, or throat issues require further evaluation and possible surgical treatment.

Many ENT procedures are commonly performed and can often be done as day or minimally invasive procedures. With appropriate treatment, these procedures can significantly improve comfort, function, and quality of life.

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Procedures Commonly Managed

ENT (Ear, Nose & Throat) Surgery surgeons manage a wide range of procedures, including:

Thyroid Surgery

A procedure to remove part or all of the thyroid gland to treat nodules, enlargement, or thyroid-related conditions.

Thyroid Surgery

A procedure to remove part or all of the thyroid gland, usually performed to treat nodules, enlargement, or thyroid-related conditions.

Septoplasty

A procedure to straighten the nasal septum, helping improve airflow and relieve nasal blockage.

Ear Tube Insertion

A procedure to place small tubes in the eardrum to allow fluid to drain and improve hearing.

Sinus surgery

A procedure to open and clear blocked sinuses, helping improve breathing and reduce recurrent sinus infections.

Adenoidectomy

A procedure to remove the adenoids, usually performed to improve breathing or treat recurrent infections.

Tonsillectomy

A procedure to remove the tonsils, usually performed to treat recurrent infections or breathing difficulties.

When You May Need Surgery

Surgery may be recommended when symptoms persist despite medical treatment, when a structural problem affects normal function, or when further investigation or treatment is needed. You may be referred for ENT surgery if you have:

  • Frequent or severe tonsil infections
  • Enlarged tonsils or adenoids affecting breathing or sleep
  • Chronic sinus problems that do not improve with treatment
  • Nasal blockage caused by a deviated septum or other structural concerns
  • Recurrent ear infections or persistent fluid in the ears
  • Hearing problems related to middle ear conditions
  • Persistent hoarseness or voice changes requiring specialist assessment
  • Lumps, cysts, or growths in the head and neck region that require removal or biopsy
  • Thyroid conditions requiring surgical treatment
  • Swallowing or airway concerns that need further evaluation and management

Surgical Approach & Techniques

Your care team will choose the most appropriate technique based on your condition. This may include:

  • Open procedures for complex repairs
  • Minimally invasive (arthroscopic) techniques
  • Image-guided procedures for precision
Your specialist will discuss whether surgery is the most appropriate option, explain the expected benefits and risks, and help you understand the alternatives available.

What to Expect During Your Care

Your care will follow a structured process designed to support you at every stage.

  • Pre-operative Assessment
  • Anaesthesia & Perioperative Care
  • Post-Operative Recovery

Diagnosis & Support

Comprehensive tools and resources to guide your treatment and recovery.

CT scan and surgical diagnostic imaging equipment

Diagnostics Used

Before recommending surgery, your care team may use:

Support Services

You may receive additional support to aid your recovery, including:

  • Audiology Services
  • Speech and Language Therapy
  • Recovery Follow-Up Support

Meet Your ENT (Ear, Nose & Throat) Surgery Care Team

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Dr. Angela Nabukalu

Dr. Angela Nabukalu

General Surgery +7 more
MBChB, MMed Surgery, FLS. Dr. Angela Nabukalu is a General Surgeon with 5 years of experience…
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Frequently Asked Questions

When should I see an ENT specialist?

You should consider seeing an ENT specialist if you have persistent ear, nose, or throat symptoms such as repeated infections, difficulty breathing through your nose, hearing problems, or ongoing throat discomfort.

Will I always need surgery for ENT conditions?

Not always. Many conditions can be managed without surgery. A procedure is recommended when it is the most effective way to relieve symptoms or prevent complications.

Are ENT procedures major surgeries?

Many ENT procedures are minor or performed as day surgeries. This means you may be able to go home the same day, depending on the procedure.

Is ENT surgery safe?

ENT procedures are commonly performed and generally safe. Your care team will assess your condition and explain any risks before proceeding.

What is recovery like after ENT surgery?

Recovery depends on the type of procedure, but many patients experience a relatively quick recovery. You will receive guidance on what to expect and how to care for yourself after the procedure.

Do children often need ENT procedures?

Yes. Some ENT procedures, such as tonsillectomy or ear tube insertion, are commonly performed in children to address recurrent infections or breathing issues.

Get in Touch

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