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General Paediatrics

General paediatrics focuses on the diagnosis, treatment, monitoring, and prevention of common childhood illnesses and developmental concerns. Care is tailored to the changing health needs of infants, children, and adolescents as they grow.

Children may require medical support for infections, breathing concerns, feeding difficulties, growth monitoring, developmental concerns, or routine wellness care. Some conditions are short-term, while others may require ongoing monitoring and follow-up.

The focus is on supporting healthy growth and development through coordinated child-focused care and family support.

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Conditions Commonly Managed

General Paediatrics manages a range of conditions, including:

Anxiety in Children

Emotional wellbeing concerns where children experience excessive worry, fear, nervousness, or stress that affects daily activities, learning, relationships, or behaviour.

Childhood Asthma

A long-term condition that affects the airways in children, causing episodes of wheezing, coughing, breathing difficulty, and chest tightness.

Respiratory Infections in Children

Common infections affecting the airways and lungs in children, often causing cough, fever, congestion, breathing difficulty, and reduced activity.

Nutritional Deficiencies in Children

Conditions that develop when children do not receive enough essential nutrients needed for healthy growth, development, energy, and overall wellbeing.

Prematurity

A condition where a baby is born earlier than expected, often requiring additional monitoring, developmental support, and specialised newborn care.

Neonatal Infections

Infections affecting newborn babies during the first weeks of life, sometimes requiring urgent monitoring, treatment, and neonatal support.

Newborn Complications

Health concerns that develop during or shortly after birth and may require specialised monitoring, treatment, and neonatal support.

Developmental Neurological Concerns

Neurological conditions or developmental concerns that affect movement, coordination, communication, learning, behaviour, or overall neurological development in children.

 Kidney Infections In Children

A more serious urinary tract infection that affects the kidneys and may cause fever, pain, vomiting, weakness, or complications requiring urgent treatment.

Childhood Kidney Disease

Conditions affecting kidney structure or function in children, sometimes requiring long-term monitoring, treatment, and specialist kidney care.

Blood or Protein in Urine

A condition where blood or excess protein is found in a child’s urine, sometimes linked to kidney, urinary, or underlying medical conditions requiring further assessment.

Bleeding Disorders in Children

Conditions that affect how blood clots, causing children to bleed more easily, bruise easily, or experience prolonged bleeding after injury or procedures.

Blood Clotting Disorders In Children

Conditions that affect how blood forms clots, sometimes increasing the risk of abnormal clot formation or circulation problems in children.

Joint and Bone Pain in Children

Pain affecting the bones, joints, or muscles in children, sometimes linked to growth, injury, inflammation, infection, or orthopaedic conditions.

Recurrent Sore Throat in Children

Repeated episodes of throat pain or throat infections that affect eating, sleep, school attendance, or overall wellbeing in children.

Asthma

A condition that affects the airways in your lungs, causing episodes of wheezing, coughing, chest tightness, and difficulty breathing.

Respiratory Infections

Infections affecting the airways or lungs that can cause coughing, fever, breathing difficulty, and other respiratory symptoms.

Fever and Infections in Children

A common childhood health concern where fever and related symptoms may develop as the body responds to viral, bacterial, or other infections.

Anaemia in Children

A condition where children have lower than normal healthy red blood cells or haemoglobin, affecting oxygen delivery throughout the body.

Sickle Cell Disease

An inherited blood disorder that affects the shape and function of red blood cells, sometimes causing pain episodes, anaemia, infections, and circulation problems.

Antenatal Education

A preventive educational service that prepares expectant parents for pregnancy, labour, childbirth, newborn care, breastfeeding, and the transition into parenthood.

Services & Treatments Offered

General paediatric care includes preventive support, illness management, developmental monitoring, and follow-up care for children of different ages. Services may include:

  • Routine child wellness assessment
  • Growth and development monitoring
  • Childhood illness management
  • Nutritional assessment and guidance
  • Vaccination and preventive care support
  • Chronic childhood condition monitoring

When You May Need Care

You may benefit from general paediatric care if your child:

  • Has fever, infections, or ongoing illness
  • Experiences breathing or respiratory concerns
  • Has feeding, growth, or nutritional concerns
  • Requires developmental monitoring
  • Needs routine child wellness assessment or preventive care
Early assessment helps identify health concerns and determine whether additional support or specialist care is needed.

What to Expect During Your Care

Your child’s care may involve medical assessment, developmental review, monitoring, and follow-up depending on their symptoms or health needs. Care may include:

  • Medical assessment and examination
  • Growth and developmental review
  • Laboratory or imaging tests where needed
  • Treatment planning and follow-up support

Diagnosis & Support

Comprehensive tools and resources to guide your treatment and recovery.

CT scan and surgical diagnostic imaging equipment

Diagnostics Used

Diagnostic tests may be used to better understand symptoms, monitor development, or guide treatment. Depending on your child’s needs, the care team may use:

These assessments help support accurate diagnosis and ongoing care.

Support Services

Some children may benefit from additional developmental, nutritional, rehabilitation, or emotional support alongside medical care. Support services may include:

  • Wellness Nutrition Support
  • Physiotherapy
  • Speech and Language Therapy
  • Emotional Wellbeing Support
  • Specialist Referral Coordination

Why Choose Nakasero Hospital?

Your child benefits from coordinated paediatric care that combines medical assessment, preventive health support, diagnostics, developmental monitoring, and specialist referral pathways within one system.

With access to multidisciplinary paediatric support services where needed, care is designed to support healthy growth, development, recovery, and long-term wellbeing while helping families feel informed and supported throughout the care journey.

Meet Your General Paediatrics Care Team

Expert specialists dedicated to your care.

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Team specialists (2)

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Dr. Christopher Asasira  Agaba

Dr. Christopher Asasira Agaba

General Paediatrics +1 more
MMed Paediatrics and Child Health, MBChB, Bachelor of Medical Laboratory Science. Dr. Asasira Christopher Agaba is…
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Dr. Lillian Cheptoris

Dr. Lillian Cheptoris

General Paediatrics
MBChB, MMed Paediatrics. Dr. Lillian Cheptoris is a Consultant Paediatrician with 11 years of experience providing…
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Frequently Asked Questions

What does a general paediatrician treat?

General paediatricians manage common childhood illnesses, infections, developmental concerns, wellness care, and long-term monitoring of children’s health.

When should I take my child to a paediatrician?

You should seek care if your child has ongoing illness, fever, breathing concerns, feeding difficulties, developmental concerns, or needs routine wellness assessment.

Does paediatric care include developmental monitoring?

Yes. Growth, development, behaviour, and overall wellbeing are important parts of paediatric care.

Can general paediatrics help manage chronic conditions?

Yes. Long-term childhood conditions such as asthma and developmental concerns may be monitored and managed through coordinated care.

Will my child be referred to a specialist if needed?

Yes. Referral coordination is available where additional paediatric specialist care is required.

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